The popularization tokidoki hello kitty blind box of exotic pets on celebrity social media in the Middle East has led to questionable impacts on exotic pet demand and threats to species conservation.The objective of this study was to identify exotic animal species featured on Middle Eastern celebrity social media account posts, the public perceptio
Abstract Herbivory tolerance can offset the negative effects of herbivory on plants and plays an important role in both immigration and population establishment.Biomass reallocation is an important potential mechanism of herbivory tolerance.To understand how biomass allocation affects plant herbivory tolerance, it is necessary to distinguish the bi
Plant parasitic nematodes, including root knot nematode Meloidogyne species, cause extensive damage to agriculture and horticultural crops.As Vitis vinifera cultivars are susceptible to root knot nematode parasitism, rootstocks resistant to these soil pests provide a sustainable approach to maintain grapevine production.Currently, most of the comme
Abstract Background The liver is responsible for a range of functions in vertebrates, such as metabolism and mpu63zm/a immunity.In malaria, the liver plays a crucial role in the interaction between the parasite and host.Although malarial hepatitis is a common clinical complication of severe malaria, other malaria-related liver changes have been ove